Weather Insider: The satellites studying our oceans and El Niño

Gavin Nguyen

PASADENA, Calif. (KESQ) – As Southern California braces for what forecasters are calling a severe El Niño, a pair of satellites are watching the weather that unfolds.

Sentinel 6 and Sentinel 6B, orbiting some 800+ miles above the Earth, constantly stare at our oceans. Every ten days, they’re able to map about 95% of them. In doing so, they can sense the changes that are fueling El Niño.

Scientists at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, or JPL, explained how it all works.

“[The satellites] send a radar wave down to the ocean and wait for it to bounce back up. And they just time how long it takes to go down and come back,” said Josh Willis, a climate scientist with JPL.

The vertical position of the satellites remain constant as they orbit the Earth. By knowing the position of the satellite in space and the time it takes for the radar waves to bounce back and forth, researchers can determine the average height of the water in a given area.

Each radar beam essentially maps a big circle on the ocean. The circle is about 10 kilometers, or 6 miles, in diameter. The heights of the top and bottom of the waves are collected, then averaged out.

“We’re looking down every second of every day measuring the planet’s oceans. And after about ten days, we can do the global average of sea level, and we can get an accuracy of global sea level change with just a few millimeters of accuracy,” he continued. “These satellites give us the biggest, clearest picture of El Nino that you can get.”

Warmer water physically stands taller. Measuring that change, scientists can focus in on the patterns that emerge. It’s especially important now, when sea surface temperatures are vastly warmer than usual due to El Niño.

“Not every El Niño means huge rains in Southern California,” said Willis. “But the satellites give us a picture of how this heat is moving around and how that’s going to play out on the weather. So by comparing it with past events, we really get a better idea of what’s going to happen this year.”

Scientists have been collecting this wave height data since the 1990s, which means they have access to decades of data, including the significant El Niño event of 1997. Sentinel 6, named “Michael Freilich” in honor of the late oceanographer who served as director of the NASA Earth Science division, launched in 2020. Sentinel 6B launched last year, joining Sentinel 6 in orbit. All of the data that is collected on the world’s oceans are available for public use; NASA’s catalog can be found by clicking here.

Willis said a wide group of forecasters, weather agencies, emergency planners, and more used the data to better understand and prepare for extreme weather events. Judging by the years of data they have banked so far, he was confident this year’s El Niño would be significant.

“This particular event seems to be as big, or maybe even bigger than the huge 1997 event, which caused trillions of dollars of damage around the planet.”

As El Niño intensifies, even residents here in the Coachella Valley are asked to prepare in the event of severe rain and flooding. You can find more of our El Niño coverage here.

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Richmond opens tiny home village for unhoused young adults

KPIX

By Maddie White

Click here for updates on this story

    RICHMOND, California (KPIX) — For years, Richmond had just one small homeless shelter dedicated to young adults, and its limited beds were shared among multiple cities.

Now, a new tiny home village is doubling the number of units available specifically for unhoused people ages 18 to 24.

The Richmond Tiny House Village held its grand opening this week, transforming what was once an empty lot into a community designed to provide young adults with housing, stability and job-training opportunities.

“It’s going to be a home for 12 youth,” said Delilah Borg, a Bay Area artist who volunteered her time to paint murals throughout the village.

The project is personal for Borg, who grew up in the East Bay and said she has experienced homelessness herself.

“It’s a full-circle moment,” she said.

Borg said she discovered the project by chance when she saw people painting wooden planks across the street from the site.

“I introduced myself to her as a local Bay Area artist. I wanted to know how I could help,” Borg said.

That introduction led her to Sally Hindman, who helped lead the effort as the nonprofit’s executive director. Hindman asked Borg to join the other young muralists working on the project.

“I love giving back,” Borg said.

Borg’s mural incorporates a young woman with the words “Dreams, Reality.” The images she painted represent education, housing, and what she calls the “stairs to success.” She said she wanted the artwork to encourage the young people who will live there to pursue their goals while building stable lives.

“I want them to pursue their education. I want them to understand that housing, and finding your own home, and being stable in your own home, is possible,” Borg said.

The village was led by the nonprofit Tiny Village Spirit and is operated by Hope Solutions. Architecture students from the University of San Francisco helped design the village, while community members contributed through an online crowdfunding campaign.

Organizers say the entire project cost less than $1 million, a small fraction of the cost of some other recent Bay Area shelter projects.

The need remains significant. Before the village opened, reporting on the Richmond Tiny House Project found that more than 100 unhoused young adults in Contra Costa County had access to just 13 units of emergency housing. The new village adds 12 more homes, where residents can stay for up to two years.

The site also includes a farm and garden where residents will be able to receive job training and learn urban gardening skills.

For Borg, the goal extends beyond simply providing a roof.

“Once they have this stability, and they’re not worried about sleeping on the street, or who’s gonna do this to me while I’m out here alone — they’re gonna feel safe enough to actually pursue their goals in life,” she said.

Her mural features a sunrise, which she says represents exactly that.

“The sunrise, just representing new beginnings,” Borg said.

The village plans to welcome its first residents in the coming weeks.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

Richmond opens tiny home village for unhoused young adults

By Maddie White

Click here for updates on this story

    RICHMOND, California (KPIX) — For years, Richmond had just one small homeless shelter dedicated to young adults, and its limited beds were shared among multiple cities.

Now, a new tiny home village is doubling the number of units available specifically for unhoused people ages 18 to 24.

The Richmond Tiny House Village held its grand opening this week, transforming what was once an empty lot into a community designed to provide young adults with housing, stability and job-training opportunities.

“It’s going to be a home for 12 youth,” said Delilah Borg, a Bay Area artist who volunteered her time to paint murals throughout the village.

The project is personal for Borg, who grew up in the East Bay and said she has experienced homelessness herself.

“It’s a full-circle moment,” she said.

Borg said she discovered the project by chance when she saw people painting wooden planks across the street from the site.

“I introduced myself to her as a local Bay Area artist. I wanted to know how I could help,” Borg said.

That introduction led her to Sally Hindman, who helped lead the effort as the nonprofit’s executive director. Hindman asked Borg to join the other young muralists working on the project.

“I love giving back,” Borg said.

Borg’s mural incorporates a young woman with the words “Dreams, Reality.” The images she painted represent education, housing, and what she calls the “stairs to success.” She said she wanted the artwork to encourage the young people who will live there to pursue their goals while building stable lives.

“I want them to pursue their education. I want them to understand that housing, and finding your own home, and being stable in your own home, is possible,” Borg said.

The village was led by the nonprofit Tiny Village Spirit and is operated by Hope Solutions. Architecture students from the University of San Francisco helped design the village, while community members contributed through an online crowdfunding campaign.

Organizers say the entire project cost less than $1 million, a small fraction of the cost of some other recent Bay Area shelter projects.

The need remains significant. Before the village opened, reporting on the Richmond Tiny House Project found that more than 100 unhoused young adults in Contra Costa County had access to just 13 units of emergency housing. The new village adds 12 more homes, where residents can stay for up to two years.

The site also includes a farm and garden where residents will be able to receive job training and learn urban gardening skills.

For Borg, the goal extends beyond simply providing a roof.

“Once they have this stability, and they’re not worried about sleeping on the street, or who’s gonna do this to me while I’m out here alone — they’re gonna feel safe enough to actually pursue their goals in life,” she said.

Her mural features a sunrise, which she says represents exactly that.

“The sunrise, just representing new beginnings,” Borg said.

The village plans to welcome its first residents in the coming weeks.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

San Francisco 73-year-old shoots suspected home intruder

By Da Lin

Click here for updates on this story

    SAN FRANCISCO, California (KPIX) — An intruder got much more than he bargained for when he targeted the San Francisco Sunset District home of a Vietnam War veteran.

A neighbor’s surveillance footage obtained by CBS News Bay Area showed the suspect had walked back and forth on 22nd Avenue, near Lincoln Way, about 40 minutes before the break-in.

A short time after 5 a.m., the 73-year-old veteran said the suspect drilled a hole into his wooden door on the first floor to unlock it and force his way inside.

“A professional burglar cut his way into my home,” said he said as he pointed at the large hole in his door. He withheld his name out of concerns for his safety.

Asleep on the third floor, he said he was jolted awake by strange noises from the floor below. He said he grabbed his handgun and went downstairs to investigate.

On the second floor, he came face-to-face with a man dressed in all black, wearing a hoodie and a face mask— And he wasn’t alone.

“He had a large dog, maybe a 60-pound husky, with him. And I encountered [the burglar] face to face. He kind of grabbed me, and I fell to my hands and knees, and I shot him because physically I felt really threatened. He had already made a deep intrusion into my home,” he said.

The Army vet said he suffered minor scrapes to his hands and knees during the physical confrontation with the intruder. He said he fired one shot at the suspected burglar.

“I believe I hit him somewhere here, somewhere in the buttocks,” he said.

The man ran off. Blood-stained shoe prints outside the home showed the suspect running toward Golden Gate Park, leaving his dog behind.

In a neighbor’s security video obtained by CBS News San Francisco, the abandoned dog could be heard repeatedly barking.

“He fled and the dog remained here for a while. He left the dog. I think Animal Control has the dog now,” said the San Francisco native.

A short time later, San Francisco police said they detained an injured man 3 miles away, near Geary Boulevard and 47th Avenue in the Outer Richmond.

Paramedics rushed him to San Francisco General Hospital. Police said he is currently recovering from non-life-threatening injuries.

“Our neighbor is really something special. I’m glad that he was able to do this. But it doesn’t surprise me,” said the veteran’s next door neighbor Michael, who declined to provide his last name. “He’s definitely got a heroic side to him. He’s a real, true vet.”

San Francisco police reported overall burglaries are down 22 percent compared with the same period last year. But neighbors said Saturday morning’s break-in is a reminder that crime still happens in the Sunset.

“It’s unusual. But the Sunset is not free of crime,” said Michael.

The veteran said he’s still trying to process what happened. And is grateful he wasn’t seriously hurt.

“I had a little help from a friend, just a little friend,” said the Army vet. “But I’m just kind of really shook up still.”

San Francisco police said if they confirm the injured man at San Francisco General is the burglary suspect, they’ll take him into custody. He could face burglary and other charges.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

Big Bear bald eagle Jackie honored with life-size monument in San Bernardino Mountains

KCBS

By Zach Boetto, Dean Fioresi

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    SAN BERNARDINO, California (KCAL, KCBS) — Beloved Big Bear bald eagle Jackie was honored with a life-size monument in the area where she so frequently roamed the skies before her death last month.

The intricately designed wooden statue was handcrafted by chainsaw sculptor Paul Waclo, recreating a majestic shot of Jackie flying with a fish in her talons.

“People that know Jackie, especially from that side, will recognize that’s Jackie,” said Mike Wayman, the owner of the park where the monument was installed. “They just like the idea that there’s someplace that they can go and see, and remember something that they really had an attachment to.”

Waclo and his team said that getting the monument right was so important to them because they knew how important Jackie was to the Big Bear Lake community.

The monument was unveiled during a ceremony at Fawnskin Freedom Park on Saturday, another lasting image of the eagle that drew the fascination of millions via Friends of Big Bear Valley’s 24/7 livestream camera pointed at her old nest, which she shared with her longtime partner Shadow as they raised several clutches of eaglets.

“She’s dearly missed already,” said Nancy Koch, a Big Bear resident who visited the monument on Sunday. “I’ve been watching the nest for several years, and this is just my way of showing my love for her.”

Jackie died last month after a weeks-long battle with a mystery illness. She was found extremely sick in late July after she was seen fighting with subadult eagles near the Big Bear Lake shore.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

Big Bear bald eagle Jackie honored with life-size monument in San Bernardino Mountains

By Zach Boetto, Dean Fioresi

Click here for updates on this story

    SAN BERNARDINO, California (KCAL, KCBS) — Beloved Big Bear bald eagle Jackie was honored with a life-size monument in the area where she so frequently roamed the skies before her death last month.

The intricately designed wooden statue was handcrafted by chainsaw sculptor Paul Waclo, recreating a majestic shot of Jackie flying with a fish in her talons.

“People that know Jackie, especially from that side, will recognize that’s Jackie,” said Mike Wayman, the owner of the park where the monument was installed. “They just like the idea that there’s someplace that they can go and see, and remember something that they really had an attachment to.”

Waclo and his team said that getting the monument right was so important to them because they knew how important Jackie was to the Big Bear Lake community.

The monument was unveiled during a ceremony at Fawnskin Freedom Park on Saturday, another lasting image of the eagle that drew the fascination of millions via Friends of Big Bear Valley’s 24/7 livestream camera pointed at her old nest, which she shared with her longtime partner Shadow as they raised several clutches of eaglets.

“She’s dearly missed already,” said Nancy Koch, a Big Bear resident who visited the monument on Sunday. “I’ve been watching the nest for several years, and this is just my way of showing my love for her.”

Jackie died last month after a weeks-long battle with a mystery illness. She was found extremely sick in late July after she was seen fighting with subadult eagles near the Big Bear Lake shore.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

LA County deputies fatally shoot man at Bellflower home after woman found dead inside

By Dean Fioresi

Click here for updates on this story

    BELLFLOWER, California (KCAL, KCBS) — Los Angeles County deputies fatally shot a man in Bellflower on Sunday afternoon after a woman was found dead inside a home in the area.

According to department officials, deputies responded to a call for a person in distress in the 95000 block of Maplewood Street at around 1 p.m. Upon arrival, they observed a woman in her 80s lying face down through the window and entered to find her in a pool of blood.

Deputies said that while they began to make their way through the home, they came face to face with the suspect, who was allegedly armed with a gun. The exact circumstances leading up to the shooting were immediately disclosed, but deputies opened fire and killed the man.

Neither the man, said to be in his 50s, nor the woman have yet been publicly identified. Deputies said that the incident is not random, and that the suspect and victim were likely known to one another. They did not immediately note their relationship.

Detectives said that a handgun was recovered at the scene as evidence. They have not yet determined if the suspect fired any shots at deputies.

The nature of the woman’s injuries remains under investigation.

LASD officials said that all deputies were accounted for and unharmed after the shooting.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

Denver family recovering after both parents are shot in their home by robbers who posed as jewelry customers

By Jasmine Arenas

Click here for updates on this story

    DENVER, Colorado (KCNC) — A Colorado family is recovering after an armed robbery left a husband and wife with gunshot wounds and their two young children dealing with the trauma of witnessing an attack.

The robbery happened in Aug. 11 at the family’s home in Denver’s Sunnyside neighborhood near 40th Street and was captured on surveillance video.

Wendolyn Toro, who sells jewelry, said two young men came to her home posing as customers interested in buying rings.

“One sat next to my husband and the other in front of me, and at that moment when I show him the rings, he pulls out the gun and points it at me,” Toro said in Spanish.

Toro said her 6- and 8-year-old children were nearby when the robbery unfolded.

Her husband rushed in and tried to wrestle the gun away. She then noticed three more people later approached the home.

Toro began screaming for help. That’s when, she said, gunfire erupted.

“They shot my husband twice in the leg,” Toro said. “A third shot was to me. It went here through my arm, under my lung.”

Both Toro and her husband were shot and required multiple surgeries. Toro said they were in comas for weeks.

The injuries have had lasting consequences for the couple. Toro said she lost a kidney and still has a bullet lodged in her lower back. Her husband lost part of his left leg.

“It was pretty intense, but I feel good because at least my husband is home now, and I feel better,” Toro said. “These scars are part of my life now.”

The physical injuries are only part of what the family is dealing with. In addition to being robbed of what Toro said was thousands of dollars, Toro said her children are now in therapy after witnessing the shooting.

“My kids are the ones most affected,” she said. “They have nightmares every day.”

Despite what happened, Toro hopes to continue selling jewelry, although she said she plans to be more cautious about how she conducts her business. The family has also moved to a new home.

“Sometimes I feel a little bit of fear, but we can’t live with fear either,” she said.

Toro said five people were involved in the robbery and that two have since been arrested. She hopes investigators will find the three others she believes were involved. The family is Venezuelan and left in 2023 due to corruption in their country. They were pleased police helped find the two main suspects.

“When I got the call, they had the first person caught, I was like, ‘Wow, justice really does get done here,'” Toro said. “So, I have faith that they’ll catch the other people, too.”

CBS Colorado has reached out to Denver police to get more information about the investigation, to confirm the arrests and whether additional suspects are being sought. A response is pending.

For now, Toro said her family is focused on recovering, staying together and continuing the business despite an experience she said changed their lives forever.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

Federal government issues emergency order defying Colorado’s plan to shut down coal power plant

By Logan Smith

Click here for updates on this story

    CRAIG, Colorado (KCNC) — The tug of war over energy production between several states and the federal government continued Friday when the U.S. Department of Energy renewed an emergency order to keep a Colorado coal-fired power plant operating months after it was scheduled to shut down during a transition to clean energy sources.

The DOE first ordered Unit 1 of the Craig Generating Station in northwest Colorado to remain operational in December of 2025. It did so two more times in 2026 to keep it running, and then again Friday.

The most recent order directs the six utilities that co-own and operate the facility — Tri-State Generation and Transmission (primary operator), Platte River Power Authority, PacifiCorp, Xcel Energy, Salt River Project, and Southwest Power Pool — to continue Unit 1’s power generation through the end of the year.

Colorado belongs in a northwest power region which includes Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. In the most recent DOE order, Energy Secretary Chris Wright cited a 2024 long-term reliability assessment. That report claimed “‘[e]nergy variability is greater in the Northwest” than other regions “due to the large share of wind and hydro in the portfolio.'” Supply chain issues have delayed the construction of battery energy storage systems key to the reliability of those alternative energy sources, according to the report that Wright cited.

Meanwhile, electricity demands continue to rise, Wright explained. The NERC’s 2026 State Of Reliability report, which Wright also referenced, found large load growth is increasing the system’s vulnerability: “[D]ata center and computational loads continued emerging as a major reliability consideration due to their scale, speed of development, and unique operational characteristics.”

Prior to the first emergency order last December, President Donald Trump had issued three executive orders, one which declared the state of the nation’s electrical grid a national emergency.

“Without sufficient coal-fired baseload power, the United States will lack the stable electricity required to support defense installations, industrial expansion, and the high-energy demands of emerging technologies, such as [AI],” Wright says Trump wrote to him in a memo concerning that particular executive order.

The recent federal directives contradict previous instructions given to the Colorado plant’s operators. Craig Unit 1 was scheduled to be retired on Dec. 31, 2025, following the Colorado Air Quality Control Commission’s passage of the Regional Haze Implementation Plan in 2016. According to the commission, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency approved that state plan in 2011.

Meanwhile, Tri-State, in a press release, stated its own studies indicated adequate resources would still exist after Unit 1’s planned retirement, allowing the Tri-State system to maintain reliability.

Unit 1 broke down 12 days before its planned retirement due to a mechanical failure of a valve, according to Tri-State. Extra measures were taken to bring it back online at the DOE’s request.

“Tri-State has a policy of 100% compliance, and we will work with Unit 1 co-owners, and federal and state governments to determine the most cost-effective path to that end,” said Duane Highley, Tri-State CEO, at that time. “We are continuing to review the order to determine what this means for Craig Station employees and operations, and the financial impacts. As a not-for-profit cooperative, our membership will bear the costs of compliance with this order unless we can identify a method to share costs with those in the region. There is not a clear path for doing so, but we will continue to evaluate our options.”

Repairs to Unit 1 were completed Jan. 20, per Tri-State.

Unit 2 and Unit 3 of the Craig Generating Station are still scheduled for retirement in 2028.

The Colorado Attorney General’s Office filed a lawsuit in March against the DOE’s first emergency order. The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. Court of Appeals in Washington D.C., claimed the order “tramples on the state’s authority” to manage its power resources, and was an abuse of emergency orders.

The case remains unresolved.

“DOE keeps renewing the order to keep the Craig unit open, and we’ve challenged each order,” wrote Lawrence Pacheco, spokesperson for the Colorado AG’s Office, in an email to CBS Colorado. “The Energy Department’s order keeping the Craig coal plant open is an unlawful abuse of the department’s emergency authority and it should be canceled.”

Pacheco pointed to a ruling by that same court earlier this month. In that ruling ruling, the appelate judge called the DOE’s emergency order to keep a Michigan coal plant going “disruptive” to complex local and state planning processes.

“The Department’s reading of ’emergency’ invites frequent federal interventions that are unsupported by the statute and threaten the stability of the energy market,” as stated in the Court of Appeals’s Sept. 11 ruling. “By directing a generator approved for retirement to remain operative while effectively walling it off from planning and market frameworks, the Order challenged here interferes with ordinary methods to assess a region’s true generation capacity and distorts price signals that otherwise prompt appropriate capacity investments. DOE’s use of its expansive interpretation of ’emergency’ to prevent planned retirements of generators slated to close, for example, will likely discourage development of needed new resources by artificially lowering capacity market prices and destabilizing those markets.”

In 2019, Colorado passed a law to make a “moral commitment” to a “just transition” for coal plant workers and their communities toward clean energy, as stated in a press release from the governor’s office. The Office Of Just Transition was created, and assisted in acquiring more than $1 million in state assistance for the City of Craig and Moffat County.

Tri-State, too, promised in 2024 to provide $70 million in assistance to its workers and their communities.

With emergency orders in 2025, the DOE directed a dozen coal-fired power plants to remain operational in 10 states. That includes Units 2 and 3 of the Comanche Generating Station in Pueblo. The Comanche 3 unit suffered a mechanical failure in August 2025 and required major repairs. It resumed operation earlier this month. Its planned for retirement in 2030, Unit 2 for retirement in 2028. Comanche Unit 1 was retired in 2022.

Only four coal plants were retired last year, according to DOE, “the least in 15 years.”

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.

Lansing police find possible human remains believed to be several years old

By Nicholas Lentz

Click here for updates on this story

    LANSING, Michigan (WWJ) — An investigation is ongoing after police in Lansing, Michigan, said they found “what appeared to be” human remains that are believed to be several years old on Saturday.

Officers located the remains on the 2400 block of Tecumseh River Road near the Grand River after responding to the area around 7 p.m. for a “suspicious situation,” according to officials.

The officers called crime scene investigators with the Lansing Police Department, the Michigan State Police and a team with Michigan State University’s Department of Anthropology to help process the scene.

Anyone with information is asked to call the Lansing Police Department at 517-483-4600 or Crime Stoppers of Mid-Michigan at 517-483-7867. Individuals can also send a private message to the Lansing Police Department on Facebook.

Please note: This story was provided to CNN Wire by an affiliate and does not contain original CNN reporting. This content carries a strict local market embargo. If you share the same market as the contributor of this article, you may not use it on any platform.